HR 1789
Advanced toward a vote
Allows federal officials and current and former Presidents and Vice Presidents to move state criminal and civil cases against them into federal court, and presumes federal officials immune from state charges unless clear and convincing evidence rebuts that presumption.
Official title: Promptly Ending Political Prosecutions and Executive Retaliation Act of 2025
Timeline each lane is a chamber; dates pull from congress.gov actions
House
Introduced
03-MAR-2025
Referred
03-MAR-2025
Approved by committee
05-MAR-2025
Reported
21-MAR-2025
On the calendar
21-MAR-2025
- Lets federal officers and current or former Presidents and Vice Presidents remove state cases to federal court, including cases over discretionary acts of office.
- Presumes federal officials immune from state charges, rebuttable only by clear and convincing evidence, and bars the nature of the state charge from being admitted into evidence for that determination.
- Requires criminal cases to be removed to federal court once a prima facie showing is made, and bars a judgment of conviction until the case is remanded.
- Lets the Attorney General represent federal officials in state cases or pay private counsel at a reasonable prevailing rate, and applies to cases pending on or commenced after enactment.
Current. The Congressional Research Service's summary covers the bill's latest wording (Reported to House, 21-MAR-2025).
CRS is the Library of Congress's nonpartisan research office. Read it on congress.gov- Judiciary Committee (House)
Law
No cosponsors.