HR 21
Passed a chamber
Requires health care workers present at a live birth during an abortion or attempted abortion to give the baby the same care as any other newborn of that gestational age, and sets federal criminal penalties and civil damages for violations.
Official title: Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
Timeline each lane is a chamber; dates pull from congress.gov actions
House
Introduced
03-JAN-2025
Referred
03-JAN-2025
Passed
23-JAN-2025
Senate
Received
24-JAN-2025
- Requires practitioners present at a live birth to use the same skill and care they would give any other child born alive at that gestational age, and to ensure the child is immediately transported and admitted to a hospital.
- Requires any practitioner or hospital, physician's office, or abortion clinic employee who knows of a violation to immediately report it to a state or federal law enforcement agency.
- Sets a fine, up to 5 years in prison, or both, for violations, and punishes intentionally killing a child born alive the same as killing a human being under section 1111 of title 18.
- Allows the woman who had the abortion to sue for damages, including three times the abortion's cost and punitive damages, bars prosecuting her for the violation, and renames chapter 74 of title 18 from Partial-Birth Abortions to Abortions.
Covers an older version. The newest CRS summary describes the bill as of "Introduced in House" (03-JAN-2025); the text has changed since (Engrossed in House, 23-JAN-2025).
CRS is the Library of Congress's nonpartisan research office. Read it on congress.gov- Judiciary Committee (House)
- Judiciary Committee (Senate)
Crime and Law Enforcement
■ 163 R
163 Republicans
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- Kat Cammack
- Mike Carey
- Earl L. "Buddy" Carter
- John R. Carter
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