HR 2189
Passed a chamber
Exempts certain less-than-lethal projectile devices from federal firearms restrictions and from the federal excise tax on firearms and ammunition.
Official title: To modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes.
Timeline each lane is a chamber; dates pull from congress.gov actions
House
Introduced
18-MAR-2025
Referred
18-MAR-2025
Approved by committee
20-NOV-2025
Reported
30-JAN-2026
On the calendar
30-JAN-2026
Passed
12-FEB-2026
Senate
Received
24-FEB-2026
- Amends 18 U.S.C. 921 to define a less-than-lethal projectile device and removes such devices from firearms restrictions.
- Requires the Attorney General to decide within 90 days whether a device qualifies after a person requests a determination.
- Exempts qualifying devices and their designed-for shells or cartridges from the tax under Internal Revenue Code section 4182.
- Requires the Treasury Secretary to publish and annually update lists of qualifying devices and of non-lethal devices whose projectiles exceed 500 feet per second, and to report the latter to the tax-writing committees.
Covers an older version. The newest CRS summary describes the bill as of "Reported to House" (30-JAN-2026); the text has changed since (Engrossed in House, 12-FEB-2026).
CRS is the Library of Congress's nonpartisan research office. Read it on congress.gov- Judiciary Committee (House)
Crime and Law Enforcement
■ 72 R■ 23 D
72 Republicans
- Michael Baumgartner
- Nicholas J. Begich
- Jack Bergman
- Andy Biggs
- Lauren Boebert
- Tim Burchett
- Eric Burlison
- Ken Calvert
- Mike Carey
- Juan Ciscomani
- Ben Cline
- Elijah Crane
- Chuck Edwards
- Gabe Evans
- Mike Ezell
- Pat Fallon
- Brad Finstad
- Michelle Fischbach
- Charles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann
- Russell Fry
- Brandon Gill
- Lance Gooden
- Glenn Grothman
- Michael Guest
- Harriet M. Hageman
Show all 72 Republicans
- Abraham J. Hamadeh
- Pat Harrigan
- Kevin Hern
- Clay Higgins
- Ashley Hinson
- Erin Houchin
- Wesley Hunt
- Darrell Issa
- Thomas H. Kean
- Mike Kennedy
- Young Kim
- Brad Knott
- David Kustoff
- Nick LaLota
- Doug LaMalfa
- Nicholas A. Langworthy
- Laurel M. Lee
- Ryan Mackenzie
- Nicole Malliotakis
- Celeste Maloy
- Tracey Mann
- Addison P. McDowell
- John J. McGuire
- Carol D. Miller
- Mary E. Miller
- Max L. Miller
- Mariannette Miller-Meeks
- Barry Moore
- Tim Moore
- Nathaniel Moran
- Troy E. Nehls
- Robert F. Onder
- John H. Rutherford
- Derek Schmidt
- David Schweikert
- Michael K. Simpson
- Pete Stauber
- W. Gregory Steube
- Marlin A. Stutzman
- Claudia Tenney
- Thomas P. Tiffany
- Jefferson Van Drew
- Beth Van Duyne
- Derrick Van Orden
- Robert J. Wittman
- Rudy Yakym
- Ryan K. Zinke
23 Democrats
- Joyce Beatty
- Sanford D. Bishop
- Brendan F. Boyle
- Troy A. Carter
- Yvette D. Clarke
- J. Luis Correa
- Jasmine Crockett
- Henry Cuellar
- Donald G. Davis
- Laura Gillen
- Josh Gottheimer
- Adam Gray
- Jonathan L. Jackson
- Julie Johnson
- John B. Larson
- Marie Gluesenkamp Perez
- Hillary J. Scholten
- Haley M. Stevens
- Shri Thanedar
- Bennie G. Thompson
- Gabe Vasquez
- Marc A. Veasey
- Eugene Simon Vindman