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HR 3123 Passed a chamber

Requires the VA to pay a veteran's approved but unpaid pension after death to a surviving spouse, children, dependent parents, or the estate, and changes a pension payment limit date from January 31, 2033 to February 28, 2033.

Official title: Ernest Peltz Accrued Veterans Benefits Act

Next stop Senate: awaiting action
Timeline each lane is a chamber; dates pull from congress.gov actions
House
Introduced 30-APR-2025
Referred 30-APR-2025
Approved by committee 23-JUL-2025
Reported 08-OCT-2025
On the calendar 08-OCT-2025
Passed 02-FEB-2026
Senate
Received 03-FEB-2026
Key points
  • Creates a new section 5121B in title 38 that pays a pension approved before death, but unpaid at death, to the first living recipient in this order: spouse, children in equal shares, dependent parents in equal shares, then the estate.
  • Sends the pension to the estate if no claim is filed within one year after the veteran's death.
  • Applies to deaths occurring on or after the date of enactment.
  • Changes the date in section 5503(d)(7) of title 38 from January 31, 2033 to February 28, 2033.
AI-generated from the Referred in Senate text of 03-FEB-2026 · verify · report an error
Official CRS summary

Covers an older version. The newest CRS summary describes the bill as of "Introduced in House" (30-APR-2025); the text has changed since (Engrossed in House, 02-FEB-2026).

CRS is the Library of Congress's nonpartisan research office. Read it on congress.gov
Committee referrals (3) Policy area

Armed Forces and National Security

Sponsor Elise M. Stefanik (R-NY) Cosponsors · 2
■ 2 D
2 Democrats