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HR 5438 Cleared committee

Requires federal agencies to split any appropriated funds they leave unspent at the end of their availability period, sending most of the money to public debt payments and a small share to employee retention bonuses.

Official title: Incentivize Savings Act

Next stop House floor: awaiting a vote
Timeline each lane is a chamber; dates pull from congress.gov actions
House
Introduced 17-SEP-2025
Referred 17-SEP-2025
Approved by committee 04-FEB-2026
Key points
  • Keeps 49 percent of unspent agency funds available for one additional fiscal year and sends another 49 percent to pay principal and interest on the public debt.
  • Sends 2 percent of unspent funds to retention bonuses for agency employees, with each bonus capped at 10 percent of the employee's basic pay, and sends any leftover amount to public debt payments.
  • Caps an agency's next-year budget request at the prior year's request adjusted by the Consumer Price Index when these rules apply.
  • Covers executive agencies, including the United States Postal Service and the Postal Regulatory Commission, but excludes the American National Red Cross.
AI-generated from the Introduced in House text of 17-SEP-2025 · verify · report an error
Official CRS summary

Current. The Congressional Research Service's summary covers the bill's latest wording (Introduced in House, 17-SEP-2025).

CRS is the Library of Congress's nonpartisan research office. Read it on congress.gov
Committee referrals (2) Policy area

Economics and Public Finance

Sponsor Richard McCormick (R-GA) Cosponsors · 69
■ 65 R■ 4 D