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HR 8873 Passed a chamber

Requires a federal task force to help recover pandemic unemployment payments that remain in banks or with state unclaimed property offices, and extends the time allowed to bring fraud cases over those payments to 10 years.

Official title: Recover COVID Unemployment Fraud in Banks Act

Next stop Senate: awaiting action
Timeline each lane is a chamber; dates pull from congress.gov actions
House
Introduced 19-MAY-2026
Referred 19-MAY-2026
Approved by committee 21-MAY-2026
Reported 29-MAY-2026
On the calendar 29-MAY-2026
Passed 29-JUN-2026
Senate
Received 13-JUL-2026
Key points
  • Directs the Secretary of Labor to designate a National Recovery Coordinator, who convenes a task force within 30 days of enactment to identify and recover improper pandemic unemployment payments held on prepaid debit cards by financial institutions or transferred to state unclaimed property administrators.
  • Requires the task force to issue guidance on cost-effective recovery thresholds, a legal pathway for banks to return funds to states, a model notice for fraud victims, and standardized procedures for returning funds to the federal government.
  • Reimburses states for administrative costs incurred in coordinating with the task force.
  • Sets a 10-year deadline for criminal prosecutions and civil enforcement actions over fraud in pandemic unemployment assistance, Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation, Mixed Earner Unemployment Compensation, and Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation claims, for violations occurring on or after enactment.
AI-generated from the Referred in Senate text of 13-JUL-2026 · verify · report an error
Official CRS summary

Covers an older version. The newest CRS summary describes the bill as of "Reported to House" (29-MAY-2026); the text has changed since (Engrossed in House, 29-JUN-2026).

CRS is the Library of Congress's nonpartisan research office. Read it on congress.gov
Committee referrals (2) Policy area

Finance and Financial Sector

Sponsor Beth Van Duyne (R-TX) Cosponsors · 2
■ 1 R■ 1 D
1 Republican
1 Democrat